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ARGUS SAFETY BEAT

 

"an ARGUS International Security and Safety Services Publication"

"Expertise in Action"

In the News!


According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, workplace construction fatalities on the rise in Florida

(2003) - 93 occupational fatalities

(2004) -115 occupational fatalities

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Violence in the Workplace ABC News story on Domestic Violence in the workplace recognizes level of incidents at epidemic proportions.

As an employer, you may be liable for not implementing a domestic violence response program at your workplace

Consult an ARGUS representative to see if you're protected from this rising threat.

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Is your employment application a liability?: The EEOC says "yes"

Most of us take for granted the typical and generic  application forms we provide to prospective employees; but did you know that the EEOC prohibits certain questions on these forms.

As example, did you know that you may not ask the following:

-  "Date" and "type" of military discharge!

-  Whether someone has ever been arrested! - However, you may ask if someone has ever been "Convicted" of a crime as long as you post a disclaimer which states that a "conviction" will not bar an applicant from employment.

-  Whether or not the applicant has ever filed a workers' comp claim or received   unemployment benefits!

The EEOC wants you to know the facts!

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November, 2005

      IN THIS ISSUE:

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Trainers' corner: Photographing an accident scene

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Corporation to pay over $3 million to resolve sex discrimination suit

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ADA provision protects those who associate with disabled 

 

 

Photographing an accident scene 

While taking photos of an accident scene may seem like a simple enough task, there are really many things to consider.  Remember, the ultimate goals of the photo is to serve as an aid to preventing future accidents (and of course to serve documentation purposes).  Oregon OSHA provides the following tips to consider when taking photos of an accident scene:

  • Make sure you start with distance shots, and move in closer as you take the photos. Also make notes about the photos you took.
  • Take photos at different angles (from above, 360 deg. of scene, left, right, rear) to show the relationship of objects and minute and/or transient details such as ends of broken rope, defective tools, drugs, wet areas, containers.
  • Take panoramic photos to help present the entire scene, top to bottom-side to side.
  • Take notes on each photo. These will be included in the appendix of the report along with the photos.  Identify the type of photo, date, time, location, subject, weather conditions, measurements, etc.
  • Place an item of known dimensions in the photo if hard-to-measure subjects are being photographed.
  • Identify the person taking the photo.  You may indicate the locations photos were taken on sketches.
  • Finally, consider using a standard print camera instead of a digital camera, as questions can arise about the authenticity of digital photos (they can be easily "touched up".)

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Corporation to pay $3 million in sex discrimination suit 

A federal judge has ordered a manufacturer to pay over $3 million to resolve a sex discrimination suit brought by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) against the corporation's Iowa meat packing plant.

Chief Judge Ronald E. Longstaff of U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Iowa entered a judgement providing that 52 women who were rejected for entry-level production jobs because they had failed a strength test will be offered jobs at the company and will share approximately $3,390,000.

The EEOC's lawsuit cliamed that the company's use of a strength test, which required the repeated lifting of 35 pounds to a height of 65 inches, discriminated against women, since only approximately 40 percent of female applicants passed the test, while virtually all male applicants passed the test.  Although women had successfully performed the jobs in the sausage making department before the test was implemented in January 2000, the company claimed that the test was necessary in order to reduce injuries.

The case was tried before a jury in August 2004, and the jury determined that the company's use of the test after April 2001 was intentionally discriminatory against women.  On February 3, 2005, Judge Longstaff ruled that the test was also illegal under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 because it had a disparate impact against female applicants and was not justified by the company's business necessity.

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ADA provision protects associates of disabled 

 

The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commmission (EEOC) issued questions and answers about a little known but significant provision of the American with Disabilities Act (ADA) that protects applicants and employees from discrimination based on their association with people with disabilities.

The "association" provision of the ADA prohibits and employer from discriminating against an applicant or employee who has a known association with an individual with a disability.  This prohibition covers hiring, firing, and other terms, conditions, and privileges of employment.  For example, an employer may not refuse to hire someone because of an unfounded fear that the individual will be excessively absent or unproductive because of the need to care for a child with a disability.

The following actions would also be discriminatory:

  • Firing or refusing to hire someone based on concerns that the individual will acquire a condition from a family member or other individual with whom he/she has a relationship;
  • Refusing to provide health insurancee for an employee's family member with a disability when the employer generally provides health insurance for employee dependents;
  • Harassing someone based on the individual's association with a person with a disability;
  • Providing lesser benefits to someone who has a relationship or association with an individual with a disability than it provides to all other employees; and
  • Firing, refusing to hire, or denying any benefit or privilege of employment to someone because of concern that the employer's image will be negatively affected by an applicant's or employee's association with individuals with disabilities - for example, discriminating against an employee who provides volunteer services for people with HIV/AIDS or psychiatric disabilities is prohibited.

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